简易僧伽罗语入门课程第三课 阅读：9395回复：5
本帖最后由 sweetdog322322 于 2010-9-30 14:38 编辑
身体部位和句子构成 head=oluwa--heads=olu hair=hisakes neck=bella forehead=nalala eye=asa--eyes=as ear=kana--ears=kan mouth=kata lips=thola tongue=diwa body=anga--skin=hama hand=atha--hands=ath---- palm=alla--- finger=angilla leg=kakula--kakul stomach=bada ----------------- see=balanawa, balanna hear=ahanawa, ahanna speak=kathakaranawa, kathakaranna have=thibenawa, thienawa, ganna work=wada karannawa, wada karanna point out=penna-denawa, show=pennanawa shinhalese=sinhala English=Ingreesi can=puluwan puluwani what=mokak monawa How much=keeyada how many=keeyak can=puluwan, puluwani. big=loku color=pata. on=uda by/with/from=in/ en/ walin man=miniha men=minisun ---------------------------- 简单数字（非重点，了解内容。因为大多数僧伽罗人用英语表达数字） 1=eka 2=deka 3=thuna 4=hathara 5=paha 6=haya 7=hatha 9=namaya 1-=dahaya 8=ata ---------------- 举例和练习 举例和练习 This is my head. =meka mage oluwa-----（为方便对比列出英语语序，下同）this my head how many heads have i ?=mata olu keeyak thibenawada? ---for me head how many have？ how many eyes have u?=umbata as keeyak thinenawada?--for u eyes how many have? how many legs have he?=ohuta kakul keeyak thibenawada?--for him legs how mang have? how many hands have for 2 men?= minisun dennakuta ath keeyak thibenawada? (denna 为deka的变形) what can u do with ur mouth?=umbata umbe katin mokak karanta puluwanida?---for u ur mouth what can do? what can u do with ur eyes=umbata umbe as walin mokak karanta puluwanida?--for u ur eye for what can do what is on ur head?=oya oluwa uda mokak thibenawada?--ur head on what have? what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada?---ur hair what color? what color is my hair?=mage hisakes mona patada? How many fingers have u?=oyage angili keeyak thibenawada? 语法注意： 1。在句子结束的动词后面加da并用升调表示疑问。 2。kata=mouth--with mouth=katin注意这类动词的变形方式：单数+in/en, 复数加walin。 列子: I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa U write with the pen=Oya panen liyanawa I see with my eyes= mama mage as walin balanawa ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 前三课的综合复习 I sit=mama indagannawa we stand=api hitagannawa(陈述句） api hitaganna(祈使句) we go for a walk=api awidinta yanawa U come=oya enta he writes=eya liyanawa see this table=me esaya balana what is ur name?=oyage nama mokakda? write it on the black board= 未完。。更新中 |
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吃过饭了现在继续：
write it on the black board=eka kalu(黑色) lalle(板子) liyana take this pen=me pana ganna Push me there=mama ehata thallukarana This is my head=me mage oluwa I have one head=mata eka oluwa thibenawa Its very big=eka bohoma(very) loku How many eyes have u?=ohuge as keeyak thibenawada? what do u do with ur eyes? =ohuge as walin mokak karanawada? I have 10 fingers=mata angili 10 thibenawa I hear with my ear=mama mage kanwalin ahanawa I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa what can i do with my mouth?=mata mage katin mokak karanna puluwanda? U are a man=Oya minihek U are a good man?=oya honda minihek He is a bad man=eya naraka minihek what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada? what color is my skin?=mage hama mona patada? I go for a walk?=mama avidinta yanawa |
总结一些单复数变形。可以尝试归纳规律。
pana--pan putuwa--putu mesaya--mesa nama--nam potha--poth oluwa--olu bella--beli asa--as kana--kan moona--moonu kata--katawal |
