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[语言交流]简易僧伽罗语入门课程第三课

楼主#
更多 发布于:2010-09-30 01:59
本帖最后由 sweetdog322322 于 2010-9-30 14:38 编辑

身体部位和句子构成

head=oluwa--heads=olu

hair=hisakes

neck=bella

forehead=nalala

eye=asa--eyes=as

ear=kana--ears=kan

mouth=kata

lips=thola

tongue=diwa

body=anga--skin=hama

hand=atha--hands=ath----

palm=alla---

finger=angilla

leg=kakula--kakul

stomach=bada

-----------------

see=balanawa, balanna

hear=ahanawa, ahanna

speak=kathakaranawa, kathakaranna

 

have=thibenawa, thienawa, ganna

work=wada karannawa, wada karanna

point out=penna-denawa,

show=pennanawa

 shinhalese=sinhala   English=Ingreesi

can=puluwan puluwani

what=mokak monawa

How much=keeyada  how many=keeyak can=puluwan, puluwani.

big=loku

color=pata.

on=uda

by/with/from=in/ en/ walin

man=miniha   men=minisun

----------------------------

简单数字(非重点,了解内容。因为大多数僧伽罗人用英语表达数字)

1=eka

2=deka

3=thuna

4=hathara

5=paha

6=haya

7=hatha

9=namaya

1-=dahaya

8=ata

----------------

举例和练习
举例和练习

This is my head. =meka mage oluwa-----(为方便对比列出英语语序,下同)this my head

how many heads have i ?=mata olu keeyak thibenawada? ---for me head how many have?

how many eyes have u?=umbata as keeyak thinenawada?--for u eyes how many have?

how many legs have he?=ohuta kakul keeyak thibenawada?--for him legs how mang have?

how many hands have for 2 men?= minisun dennakuta ath keeyak thibenawada? (denna 为deka的变形)

what can u do with ur mouth?=umbata umbe katin mokak karanta puluwanida?---for u ur mouth what can do?

what can u do with ur eyes=umbata umbe as walin mokak karanta puluwanida?--for u ur eye for what can do

what is on ur head?=oya oluwa uda mokak thibenawada?--ur head on what have?

what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada?---ur hair what color?

what color is my hair?=mage hisakes mona patada?

How many fingers have u?=oyage angili keeyak thibenawada?

语法注意:

1。在句子结束的动词后面加da并用升调表示疑问。

2。kata=mouth--with mouth=katin注意这类动词的变形方式:单数+in/en, 复数加walin。

列子: I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa

          U write with the pen=Oya panen liyanawa

         I see with my eyes= mama mage as walin balanawa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
前三课的综合复习
I sit=mama indagannawa
we stand=api hitagannawa(陈述句) api hitaganna(祈使句)
we go for a walk=api awidinta yanawa
U come=oya enta
he writes=eya liyanawa
see this table=me esaya balana
what is ur name?=oyage nama mokakda?
write it on the black board=
未完。。更新中

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沙发#
发布于:2010-09-30 16:30
吃过饭了现在继续:
write it on the black board=eka kalu(黑色) lalle(板子) liyana
take this pen=me pana ganna
Push me there=mama ehata thallukarana
This is my head=me mage oluwa
I have one head=mata eka oluwa thibenawa
Its very big=eka bohoma(very) loku
How many eyes have u?=ohuge as keeyak thibenawada?
what do u do with ur eyes? =ohuge as walin mokak karanawada?
I have 10 fingers=mata angili 10 thibenawa
I hear with my ear=mama mage kanwalin ahanawa
I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa
what can i do with my mouth?=mata mage katin mokak karanna puluwanda?
U are a man=Oya minihek
U are a good man?=oya honda minihek
He is a bad man=eya naraka minihek
what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada?
what color is my skin?=mage hama mona patada?
I go for a walk?=mama avidinta yanawa
板凳#
发布于:2010-09-30 16:51
总结一些单复数变形。可以尝试归纳规律。
pana--pan
putuwa--putu
mesaya--mesa
nama--nam
potha--poth
oluwa--olu
bella--beli
asa--as
kana--kan
moona--moonu
kata--katawal
ivysh
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地板#
发布于:2010-10-03 16:24
学习并打印了,谢谢!
4#
发布于:2010-10-05 21:37
回复 4# ivysh


    我看看有没有办法把音频录下来上传给你听听
ivysh
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5#
发布于:2010-10-06 11:18
回复 5# sweetdog322322

那最好了,谢谢!
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